Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Principle Of Conducting Research - 990 Words

The principle of conducting research is sprouting and growing, which it has turned out to be a important skill in today’s modern world. A main importance of nursing is to deliver patients with high-quality and excellent service and care. It has concluded and established that lack of research in clinical practice is merely a practice without validation. Research is dynamic and a vital component used in appraising the efficiency and efficacy of modalities in nursing treatments and also to examining the outcome of nursing care on a patient’s health. In a situation when challenges and changes occur in nursing practices, thus research needs to be conducted in order to address these needs or challenges. Quantitative research is a recognized, official, objective, rigorous, systematic process for creating statistical information and data about the nation. Quantitative research is conducted to define new circumstances, procedures, impression or ideas; test the relationships among variables; and to determine and conclude the effectiveness and efficacy of treatments in the whole world (Burns, 2011). Qualitative research is a systematic, subjective approach used to describe life experiences and give them meaning. Qualitative research is not a new idea in the social or behavioral sciences (Burns, 2011). Qualitative research consists of a detailed, thorough and complete description of circumstances or events whereas quantitative research is the approach in attempts to describe theseShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Special Education879 Words   |  4 Pagesinstruction, curriculum, service delivery, funding, and research. Due to the thorny ethical and political issues for special education practitioners, policy makers and researchers, it is critical that special educators understand the ethical standards put forth by the leading professional organizations in the discipline. The following paper will outline and interpret the professional standards and guidelines for special education practice and research, and identify best practices that can help educationalRead MoreThe For Corporate Social Responsibility For A Company Manufacturing And Marketing Outboard Engines1394 Words   |  6 Pagesassigned the responsibility of conducting a research study to estimate the sales potential of your products in the domestic (U.S. or Canadian) market. Discuss key issues and concerns arising from the fact that you, the manager, are also the researcher. Our text suggests that often the most difficult issue arising from the fact that you, the manager, are also the researcher is that defining the objective can be somewhat difficult at first- as was the case in the â€Å"Bringing Research to Life† vignette (CooperRead MoreHistory And Progression Of Untreated Syphilis931 Words   |  4 Pagescan arise when conducting research. A few of these are field of study dilemmas, the researchers’ integrity, social and economic issues, physical and psychological issues. Field of study refers to areas of research that are controversial in nature. Ethical dilemmas that can arise under fields of study are contentious topics such as embryo research and fetal tissue research (National Institute of Health, 2008). Studies such as this could be deemed not ethically acceptable research. Researchers’Read MoreThe Belmont Report Differentiates Between Practice and Research1628 Words   |  6 Pagespositives of research, events of s cientific research hurting individuals still haunt history. These events, including the Holocaust and the Tuskegee experiments, demonstrate instances where scientific research on human beings is clearly unethical and damaging. Due to horrific events such as these, the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research published the Ethical Principles and Guidelines for the Protection of Human Subjects of Research, or BelmontRead MoreEthical Issues That Are Raised1677 Words   |  7 PagesEthics Research ethics are concerned with analysing moral issues that are raised when people are participants in primary research. The objective of being ethical is to protect participants in research, through examining the ethical soundness of all aspects of research taking place (Miller et al. 2012). The research should be conducted in a way which has no effect on the welfare of participants. Aubrey (2000 p.156 cited in Mukerhji Albon 2010 p.34) defines ethics as â€Å"a set of moral principles underpinningRead MoreEthics And Ethics Code Standards972 Words   |  4 PagesEthics is suggestive of what is morally right from wrong. This principle applies to many areas professionally and to human beings as they draw on such thoughts. On the other hand, there is more at risk for a professional to act in their best interest by being aware of regulations, limitations, confidentiality, and ethical principles. Subsequently, a violation in the before mentioned can lead to harm, distress, and laws uits. In the field of psychology, ethics applies not only to human participantsRead MoreThe Code Of Ethical Conduct1243 Words   |  5 PagesEthics in research are ideally the norms or the morals every person should adhere to when conducting research. In essence, ethics in research entails conducting research in a way that the method or procedure employed, the purpose of the research and the way one publishes his or her research findings adheres or exemplifies good conduct. This alludes to the notion that moral rules and professionalism extends to even the collection of research objects, analysis of the same, and publication of gatheredRead MoreThe Digital Information Fluency Model1047 Words   |  4 PagesResearch question In fighting obesity, are calories, carbohydrates, or fat grams the enemy? Describe each step of the research process used with the Digital Information Fluency (DIF) model at http://21cif.com/resources/difcore/difv2%20-%20Engage%20output/engage.html Introduction The Digital Information Fluency (DIF) model is the model that gives us the ability to find, test, and use information ethically, fluently, and effectively. It distinguishes between off-line/ print information, givesRead MoreParental Depression And Its Effects On Children And Adolescents1714 Words   |  7 Pagesmet the qualifications for a valuable research (Capella, 2016). According to Reising et al., (2016), the study was to address parental depression, social economic status (SES), and community disadvantage for internal and external issues in children and adolescents. Also, taking to account that parental negligence is also a factor that is connected to the internal and external problems in children and adolescents. In addition, concurring to the previous research (Fear, et al., 2009) (Flynn RudolphRead MoreNursing : Past And Present Issues1033 Words   |  5 Pages Nursing Research Julius Smith Medgar Evers Nursing: Past and Present Issues Nursing 304 Dr. McDuffie December 1, 2014 Research starts with one question; Why? During the Associates degree nursing program we’ve been train to stay away from answers with â€Å"why† in them, and it seems like that mentality follow some nurses for the rest of their career. During preparation for the nursing state board exam, a Kaplan representative stated â€Å"Stay away from answers with why in them and you’ll be right 99.9%

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Odds of Winning the Lottery

What are the chances that the lottery ticket that you’re holding in your hand is a winner? This sort of question is an applied probability problem. With millions of dollars on the line, it would be good to have a solid answer. What are the odds of winning the lottery? How Does The Lottery Work? To answer this sort of question we need to know how a lottery works. In lotteries, a person plays by buying a ticket with a choice of numbers from a certain range. At a specified time the organization running the lottery randomly generates numbers from this same range. The grand prize, sometimes worth several millions of dollars, is awarded for matching all of the numbers. In some lotteries, lesser amounts are paid for matching all but one or two of the numbers. Those are the generalities, but we need to know the specifics of the game that you purchased a ticket for. These specifics will calculate the exact probability that you have of winning. A Sample Game One game, known by various names such as Daily 4 or Pick 4, involves choosing four numbers from 0 to 9. The order of these digits is important, so 1234 is a different choice of digits than 1243 or 1324. The probability of winning this lottery is given by determining the total number of ​four-digit numbers possible. Since each of the numbers is chosen independently and there are ten choices for each, the total number of four digit numbers is 10410000. This means that the probability of winning is 1/10000 0.01%. Games of this sort typically do not pay that much and are not what people associate with winning the lottery. A typical payout for a $1 bet on a lottery such as this is $5,000. While this sounds good -- who wouldn‘t want to multiply their money by 5000 -- realize that on average you would have to play thousands of times to make winning likely. Another Lottery Game Another type of lottery game pays more if you win it, but it is much harder to win. An example is where six numbers are chosen from 1 to 48. Here the order of the numbers is not important, and so we need to calculate a combination. We can choose six number from 48 in a total of C(48, 6). By the combination formula this number is 48!/(6!42!) 12,271,512. As matching all of these numbers perfectly accounts for one of these combinations, the probability of matching and winning millions is 1/12,271,512. How Likely Is It? So those are the numbers, is there any good way to interpret them? Let’s look at the millionaire game and its probability of winning at 1/12,271,512. Winning this is very unlikely. To be assured of a 50% chance of winning you would need to buy over eight million different tickets. The number 12,271,512 is roughly that of the population of the entire metro area of Los Angeles, California. So the probability of winning the lottery is the same as running into a particular person, chosen in advance while walking the streets of LA. Another way of looking at this is to look at other probabilities. Numbers are somewhat hard to come by, but it’s been estimated that 100 people a year in the U.S. are struck by lightning. With the current population at 307 million, the probability that you will be struck by lightning this year is 100/307,000,000 1/3,070,000. So you’re four times more likely to be struck by lightning than to win the lottery. Sure, some people win millions in the lottery. It’s just very likely that it’s not going to be you.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Role Of Chromatin Structure Within The Development Of...

The role of chromatin structure in the development of multicellular organisms The structure of the genetic material of multicellular organisms is a key factor in their physical and evolutionary development. The chromatin structure allows multicellular organisms to develop many consequential characteristics that allow them to grow and specialize in several processes that set them apart from single celled organisms. How can it be that something as small and seemingly uninvolved as chromatin structure can have such a great effect on the development of an organism? The answer lies not only in the structure of the chromatin itself, but in how it is regulated, replicated, and modified as well. By studying the chromatin of organisms, new insights can be gained in the ability of an organism to alter its genetic expression, and even pass these alterations on to offspring. In order to appreciate the overall structure of chromatin, the structure of DNA should be first understood at the deepest level. DNA has a primary structure composed a strand of nucleotide units. These units are composed of a phosphate linked to the 5’ position of a deoxyribose sugar. One of four nucleotide bases, adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine, is connected to the 1’ position on the deoxyribose. These strands of nucleotides occur in pairs, which run antiparallel to one another, allowing the bases to form hydrogen bonds with their complementary pair. Adenine pairs with thymine, forming two hydrogen bondsShow MoreRelatedAn Outline of the Cell Theory Essay3791 Words   |  16 PagesChapter 2 IB Biology 2.1 Cell Theory 2.1.1 Outline the cell theory (2). †¢ All organisms are composed of one or more cells †¢ Cells are the smallest units of life †¢ All cells come from preexisting cells †¢ TOK: cell theory replaces the former ideas of spontaneous generation or abiogenesis in which inanimate matter assembles itself into living forms †¢ Exception: muscle cells- more than 1 nucleus, very long; (fungal cells) hyphae roots- not a single unit; protoctista- not specialized to singleRead MoreIs Genetics A Field Of Science?1525 Words   |  7 Pagesand Quantitative genetics. An organism’s genes, are the basis units of heredity which control the traits of an individual. There are two basic kinds of organisms: prokaryotes, whose DNA is circular and cells lack a nucleus, therefore, the DNA is in the cytoplasm and eukaryotes, that have a linear DNA that is inside the nucleus. In most multicellular eukaryotes, cells are divided into somatic cells (body cells) and sex cells. Somatic cells are produced by a cell division process called mitosis, andRead MoreDual Detection Of Dna And Latent Fingermarks1690 Words   |  7 Pagesindividualise and identify 1.3.2. CELL ANATOMY The cell theory proposes that all organisms are composed of cells and hence cells are the fundamental unit of all life. Human cells are typically 5 to 100  µm in size and therefore cannot be viewed without the use of a microscope [1]. They are, however, extremely organized, being responsible for the biochemical processes that are essential to sustain the life of an organism. Cells are compartmentalised in order to increase the efficiency of the biochemicalRead MoreBIOLOGY GRADE 11 NOTES Essay examples6702 Words   |  27 Pagesï » ¿Biology Grade 11 Exam Study Guide Diversity Taxonomic Categories Domain Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species Hierarchy From most general to most specific Binomial Nomenclature System used to identify all organisms on Earth Identifies an organism by its genus and species (ex. Humans-homo sapiens) Developed by Linnaeus in the 18th century Identifying Species 3 methods: Morphology ïÆ'   Form and shape ïÆ'   It is simple but there are natural variations in population Biology Read MoreEssay on Study Guide: General Biology 4665 Words   |  19 Pagessubstances across membranes, moving through the environment, growing, etc.)ATP is used as the building block for RNA molecules, and it also has a critical function as a portable source of energy on demand for endergonic cellular processes.* ATP structure:- 5-carbon sugar- Ribose: framework to which other two subunits are attached.- Triphosphate group: The unstable bonds holding the phosphates together have low activation energy, and are easily broken by hydrolysis. When they break they can transferRead MoreThe Mechanisms Linking Ribosomal Translation And Pre Mrna Processing10128 Words   |  41 PagesBrogna Contents Contents 1. Introduction 3 1.1. Eukaryotic gene expression 3 1.2. Quality control of eukaryotic gene expression 5 1.3. Nonsense mediated mRNA decay 6 1.4. Factors involved in NMD 7 1.5. NMD models 17 1.6. Ribosome release model 21 1.7. Role of UPF1 in the nucleus 23 2. Objectives 25 3. Materials and methods 27 3.1. Schizosaccharomyces pombe strains 27 3.2. S. pombe media 27 3.3. S. pombe culturing and maintenance 27 3.4. PCR based gene targeting – one step PCR approach 28 3.5. PCR basedRead MoreIb Bio Hl Chap 1 Cell9873 Words   |  40 Pages1. Which of the following will contribute to the cell theory? I. II. III. A. B. C. D. I only II only I and III only I, II and III [1] Living organisms are composed of cells. All cells come from pre-existing cells by mitosis. Cells are the smallest units of life. 1. C 2. A red blood cell is 8 ÃŽ ¼m in diameter. If drawn 100 times larger than its actual size, what diameter will the drawing be in mm? A. B. C. D. 0.08 mm 0.8 mm 8 mm 80 mm [1] 2. B 3. A cell has cytoplasmRead MoreCell Biology Final Essay30093 Words   |  121 Pagesatmosphere of methane, ammonia, water, and hydrogen showed that under these conditions, A) nucleotides can form. -B) amino acids can form. C) amino acids can polymerize into polypeptides. D) nucleotides can polymerize into nucleic acids. 7. Organisms that evolved the ability to use H2O as a donor of electrons and hydrogen for the photosynthesis conversion of CO2 to organic compounds radically changed Earth by producing A) sugar. B) cellulose. -C) O2. D) H2. 8. RNA is believed to

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Computations Of Net Income From Partnership â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Computations Of Net Income From Partnership? Answer: Introducation The amount of sales made will be liable for assessment under section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997 (Woellner et al. 2016). An interest expense on loan has been incurred which shall be considered to be allowable business deductions under section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997 A travelling expense was incurred by Johnny which will be allowed as deductions under section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997 (Mellor 2016). Office building renewal fees and cost incurred for documentation are considered to be business expenses. Therefore, under 8-1 of the ITAA 1997 they will be liable for allowable business deductions (Pinto 2013). Expenses on debt collection, salary of employees and council will be regarded for allowable business deductions under the purview of the 8-1 of the ITAA 1997. Bad debt represents a business loss and the same shall be accounted for allowable income tax related deductions under 8-1 of the ITAA 1997 (Blakelock and King 2017). Reference list: Blakelock, S. and King, P., 2017. Taxation law: The advance of ATO data matching.Proctor, The,37(6), p.18. Mellor, P.W., 2016.A Model for a State Income Tax in Australia: Historical Considerations, Key Design Issues and Recommendations(Doctoral dissertation, Monash University). Pinto, D., 2013. State taxes. InAustralian Taxation Law(pp. 1763-1762). CCH Australia Limited. Woellner, R., Barkoczy, S., Murphy, S., Evans, C. and Pinto, D., 2016. Australian Taxation Law Marketing.OUP Catalogue.